Learn About Risky Complications Of Your Pregnancy's Third Trimester

The third trimester of your pregnancy begins in weeks 28 to 40. This remarkable period is the final phase for expecting women, but it may also be a time when difficulties arise.

Like the preceding two, the third trimester can present its own set of obstacles. Prenatal care is extremely critical in the third trimester since the issues that can occur at this time are easier to handle if caught early.

Are you also worried about difficulties that might occur in your pregnancy's third trimester, and you don't even know about them? So I have brought this informative guide for you which contains common complications information that might happen in your third trimester. 

1. Gestational Diabetes

Gestational diabetes grows during pregnancy. Like other kinds of diabetes, gestational diabetes impacts how your cells utilise sugar. Gestational diabetes drives high blood sugar, affecting your pregnancy and your infant’s health. 

While any pregnancy crisis is scary, there is some positive news. Pregnant women can control gestational diabetes by eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and taking medication if required. 

Handling blood sugar levels can avert a tricky birth and make your baby healthy. After delivery, with gestational diabetes, blood sugar often becomes normal soon. Though if you’ve had gestational diabetes, you’re also in danger of type 2 diabetes. You should consult with your health care provider and continues to monitor and handle your blood sugar.

2. Preeclampsia

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy condition marked by elevated blood pressure and symptoms of organ damage, most commonly the liver and kidneys. It usually starts after 20 weeks of pregnancy in females with standard blood pressure. 

If preeclampsia is left untreated, it can lead to severe complications for you and your child. If you are dealing with preeclampsia, the only remedy is the delivery of your baby. Even after your baby’s born, it can still take time for you to get better. 

You and your doctor encounter a tough challenge if you're diagnosed with preeclampsia too early in your pregnancy to give birth to your baby. Your baby will need extra time to mature, but you must take care not to put yourself or your baby in danger.

3. Premature Birth of Baby 

It is known as premature birth or preterm labour, when your body prepares for the baby’s birth too early in your pregnancy. Your delivery is considered premature if it starts more than three weeks earlier than your due date. 

Premature labour can result in premature birth, and your baby might be born with any deficiencies or weaker than expected. The good news is that doctors have many options for postponing early childbirth. The more time your baby grows inside you up until your delivery date, the less likely they will have issues after birth.

4. Pprom

Preterm premature rupture of the membranes (pprom) is a pregnancy issue in which the sac surrounding your baby ruptures before week 37. When the sac breaks down, you're more likely to become infected. You're also more likely to have a baby who is born prematurely.

5. Placenta Issues

The placenta is an organ that nurtures your child while you’re expectant. Women with placenta previa, on the other hand, have a placenta that comes first and plugs the cervix opening. Doctors don’t understand the actual cause of this illness. 

Women who’ve had an earlier cesarean delivery or uterine operation are at more risk of placenta problems. If you smoke or have a giant placenta than expected, you might also be at a higher risk. Bleeding is more likely before and during delivery if the placenta prevails. It is potentially fatal.

6. Intrauterine Growth Restriction

Intrauterine growth restriction (iugr) occurs when an unborn child is more nominal than it should be since it is not developing regularly inside your womb. During pregnancy, delivery, and after birth, a baby's slowed growth puts them at risk for various health concerns. They are as follows:

• A baby’s birth weight is too low.
• Having trouble dealing with the pressures of vaginal delivery.
• Reduced oxygen levels.
• Hypoglycemia (lower blood sugar)
• Lower ability to antagonism to infection.
• Low Apgar test scores - is a test performed shortly after birth to assess the newborn's physical status and determine whether extra medical attention is required.
• Meconium aspiration - is the inhalation of stools generated while in the uterus, which can conduct to breathing troubles.
• Crisis sustaining body temperature.
• Abnormally increased red blood cell count in a child.

Iugr can result in stillbirth in the most challenging situations. It can also impact negatively long-term growth.

7. Post-Term Pregnancy 

A baby that has not yet been born after 42 weeks of gestation, two weeks longer than the usual 40, is considered to be in post-term pregnancy. Post-mature births may bring hazards for both the mom and the baby, including foetal malnutrition. Inducing labour may be necessary due to a post-term pregnancy.

8. Malpresentation

Malpositions are aberrant postures of the foetal head's vertex concerning the maternal pelvis, with the occiput as the point of comparison. All foetal presentations other than the vertex are called malpresentation.

Your fetus might be in a strange place or display, resulting in lengthy or obstructed labour. You must not panic about all these complications occurring to you. Simply be aware of them, take proper care of yourself, and follow your doctor's advice for the sake of you and your kid.

Conclusion 

The third trimester is essential and might be a challenging time for you and your unborn child. Regardless, do not worry yourself over it. Stress can only worsen your pregnancy intricacies. 

I hope the information in this guide about third-trimester pregnancy complications has helped you learn that it's essential not to neglect if you experience symptoms of any of the above conditions and immediately talk to your doctor.