Female infertility is a worldwide problem and it has a significant impact on couples' lives. This is because infertility can mean that a couple's dream of starting a family is not possible. 

In addition, infertility can also lead to other problems such as anxiety and depression. If you are seeking help for female infertility, it is important to understand the different types of infertility and the treatment options available. 

This article will provide you with the information you need to make an informed decision about your fertility treatments.

What is Female infertility?

Infertility is a problem that affects couples who are trying to conceive a child. Female infertility is the inability to become pregnant after trying to do so for at least six months. Approximately 10% of all couples experience female infertility, and it can occur for many reasons.

Causes of Female Infertility

Female infertility is a complex issue that can have a variety of causes. Many women experience infertility due to problems with the male reproductive system, such as low sperm count or poor fertility. 

Other causes of female infertility may include blocked tubes, endometriosis, ovulatory problems, and thyroid disorders. Some major causes are genetics, age, hormonal imbalances, infections, and pelvic inflammatory disease. 

If you are pregnant and experience unexplained infertility, it is important to see a doctor for an evaluation. He or she may be able to detect the cause of your infertility and recommend treatments.

Risk Factors of Female Infertility

There are many factors that can increase a woman’s risk of female infertility. These include the following:

• Age.
• Hormone issues
• Disturbed menstrual cycle.
• Obesity
• Underweight.
• Low body-fat
• Tumors
• Structural problems (problems with the fallopian tubes, uterus or ovaries)
• Cysts
• Uterine fibroids
• Endometriosis
• Sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
• Heavy drinking
• Smoking

Tests for Female Infertility

There are several tests that can be done by your physician:

• Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) test is used to determine the amount of estrogen in your body. A normal level of estrogen is usually between 30 and 150. If your level is high, it may mean that you have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This condition can cause infertility in women.

• Blood Tests are important for checking for certain conditions such as anemia, glucose intolerance, thyroid disorders, kidney problems, and pregnancy.

• Pap Test is used to check for cervical cancer and also to screen for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

• An ultrasound test is done by inserting an ultrasound wand into the vagina. It allows the healthcare provider a better view of organs like the uterus and ovaries.

Treatment for Female Infertility

There are many treatments for female infertility. The most common treatments include

In vitro fertilization (IVF): IVF is a procedure that uses your natural eggs and sperm to create a baby. IVF is not for everyone, but if you are fit for the procedure and are willing to take the risks, it can be very successful. There are several things to consider before you decide to have IVF treatment.

Intrauterine insemination (IUI): It's an outpatient procedure that involves using a sperm donor to impregnate the woman's uterus. IUI is done under a doctor's observation. The doctor will take some blood from the woman and give it to the sperm donor. The donor will then put the blood in his private part. The doctor will then put the sperm into the woman's uterus.

Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT): is a medical procedure in which a woman's eggs are removed and fertilized by her partner's sperm outside of her body. This treatment is used to treat infertility in women who do not have a healthy Social Security number or who have had a prior fertility treatment that left them unable to have children using their own eggs.

Adoption and Surrogacy are also been options for women with infertility who want to start a family.

How can you prevent Infertility naturally?

Female infertility can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It is very important to eat a healthy diet and make sure that you are not consuming too much caffeine and alcohol. Also, take supplements that are recommended by your doctor for better health.